The short version: a habit is a link between a cue and an action that gets stronger with repetition and weaker with long gaps. Everything that works, from habit stacking to the two-minute rule to never missing twice, is a way of making repetitions cheaper and gaps rarer. Everything that fails, from motivation to willpower to big January plans, is a way of making the first repetition expensive. Read the sections in order, or jump to the one you need today.

How habits actually work

Build and keep habits

Rewards, kids, and accountability

Challenges and countable goals

Track it

A four-week starter plan

  1. Week 1: Pick one habit. Shrink it to two minutes. Attach it to a daily cue with the habit stacking planner. Write an obstacle plan.
  2. Week 2: Track every repetition on something visible. Apply never-miss-twice. Change nothing else.
  3. Week 3: The hard week. Keep the minimum. Review on Sunday: is the cue reliable? Is it too big?
  4. Week 4: If it is running without much thought, choose a reward for the full card and pick the next habit. If not, shrink it again and repeat.

Track it with a punch card

Punchcard puts each habit on a card of punches with a widget, reminders, rewards, and shared cards for up to four people.

Get Punchcard free